Kasbat al midmar: The historic "Kasbat Al Midmar" rises in the old district of the ancient Badr Al Janoub Governorate in Saudi Arabia, adorned with remnants of traditional mud houses scattered throughout. These structures stand as historical and cultural landmarks, reflecting a heritage of fortresses and traditional homes that dates back more than three centuries.
According to Bahrain News Agency, Kasbat Al Midmar was built over 300 years ago in the traditional mudbrick architectural style known as the "Kasbah." Typically constructed in village centers, these structures were used to monitor nearby farmland. They feature a circular shape with a wide base that narrows as it rises, resembling watchtowers hence the name. Kasbat Al Midmar consists of seven stories and overlooks the village and valley. It was recently restored under the supervision of the Heritage Commission in the region.
Manea Naji Al Saad, Vice President of the Najran Society for History and Archaeology, indicated that Badr Al Janoub Governorate is home to several notable archaeological sites, including old mud houses and Qashla Castle, which stands atop Mount Al Qahrah.
He added that the castle overlooks the governorate's center from all directions, offering panoramic views of the village. Nearby lies the "Kasbah," located among residential homes in the old district. He noted that it appears as a tall circular tower of seven stories, originally built as a watchtower to protect the old village of Al Midmar.
The Heritage Commission in the region continues to preserve traditional buildings and archaeological sites through various efforts in antiquities and urban heritage. These include protecting, documenting, and registering them in the National Antiquities Register, as well as overseeing their restoration and rehabilitation as part of the Kingdom's rich cultural legacy.
Source: Bahrain News Agency