Manama: His Majesty King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa has issued Decree-Law (32) of 2025, introducing amendments to certain provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law, initially promulgated by Decree-Law (46) of 2002. This action was taken based on a proposal from the Prime Minister and following approval from the Cabinet.
According to Bahrain News Agency, the decree-law amends Articles (273), (274), and (280 bis/first paragraph) of the Criminal Procedure Law. These amendments empower the Public Prosecution to request competent courts to issue criminal orders for certain misdemeanours without necessitating a full investigation or hearing. Such decisions will be based on collected evidence or other forms of proof. Criminal orders may impose fines up to BD3,000, along with supplementary sanctions, restitution, and costs. The amendments also allow for acquittal, dismissal of civil claims, or suspension of penalties where applicable.
The decree-law stipulates that prosecutors of at least Assistant Prosecutor rank may issue criminal orders for offences punishable by up to one year of imprisonment or higher fines. It mandates the issuance of criminal orders for minor offences and clarifies procedures for their use, ensuring the rights of the accused are safeguarded.
The Prime Minister and ministers are tasked with implementing the provisions of this decree-law within their respective capacities, with the law set to take effect the day following its publication in the Official Gazette.